SKU: SENS-3257
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Generic GY-6180 VL6180X Distance and Gesture Sensor Module - Blue PCB, I2C Interface

₹369.00 (Inclusive of all taxes)
Out of Stock

The GY-6180 module integrates the STMicroelectronics VL6180X sensor, providing short-range time-of-flight (ToF) distance measurement, ambient light sensing, and basic gesture recognition via a standard I2C interface, compatible with 3.3V and 5V microcontroller platforms like Arduino, Raspberry Pi, and ESP32.

Features

  • Integrates STMicroelectronics VL6180X ToF sensor for precise proximity and distance measurement up to 10 cm.
  • Combines distance sensing, ambient light sensing (ALS), and simple gesture detection in a single module.
  • On-board 2.8V regulator and I2C level shifter for seamless 2.7V to 5.5V system compatibility.
  • Compact blue PCB with unsoldered pin headers for flexible integration into custom electronic projects.
  • Standard I2C communication protocol with two configurable GPIO pins for interrupts or control.

Out of stock

Description

The GY-6180 module is built around the VL6180X, a sophisticated proximity and ambient light sensor from STMicroelectronics. It employs a time-of-flight (ToF) measurement principle, where an integrated infrared emitter and receiver calculate distance based on the time taken for reflected light to return, enabling accurate short-range sensing independent of target reflectivity and ambient light.

The module features an on-board voltage regulator to supply the sensor’s required 2.8V core voltage and includes I2C logic level shifters, making it directly compatible with both 3.3V and 5V logic microcontrollers. The two programmable GPIO pins offer flexibility for hardware standby control or interrupt-driven operation, optimizing power consumption and system responsiveness in embedded designs.

Key Features

  • VL6180X-based Time-of-Flight (ToF) sensor for accurate proximity and distance measurement up to 10 cm.
  • Integrated ambient light sensor (ALS) with a wide dynamic range for lux measurement.
  • Capable of simple gesture recognition (e.g., swipe detection) using proximity data.
  • On-board 2.8V LDO regulator and I2C level-shifting circuitry for 2.7V to 5.5V operation.
  • Standard I2C interface with two user-configurable GPIO pins for interrupts or chip enable.
  • Compact form factor (10mm x 13mm) on a blue FR4 PCB for space-constrained applications.
  • Unsoldered pin headers allow for custom cable or direct soldering integration.

Applications

  • Robotics obstacle avoidance and proximity detection in small-scale autonomous systems.
  • Touchless gesture interfaces for consumer electronics and interactive displays.
  • Object presence detection in printers, vending machines, and automated equipment.
  • Ambient light adjustment for display backlighting and smart lighting systems.
  • Miniature rangefinding in DIY drones, model vehicles, and educational kits.

Technical Specifications

Model NumberGY-6180
Core SensorVL6180X (STMicroelectronics)
Measurement PrincipleTime-of-Flight (ToF)
Distance RangeUp to 10 cm
Supply Voltage (VIN)2.7 V to 5.5 V DC
Communication InterfaceI2C (Level-Shifted)
Additional FunctionsAmbient Light Sensing (ALS), Gesture Recognition
GPIO Pins2 (Programmable for Interrupt/Chip Enable)
Board Dimensions10 mm (W) x 13 mm (L)
PCB ColorBlue
Package Contents1x GY-6180 Module, 1x 6-Pin Header Strip

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the operating voltage range for the GY-6180 VL6180X module?

The module accepts a supply voltage (VIN) from 2.7V to 5.5V DC. The on-board regulator provides the 2.8V required for the VL6180X sensor, and the integrated level shifter ensures the I2C lines are compatible with your microcontroller's logic voltage (VIN level).

How do I connect this module to an Arduino or Raspberry Pi?

Connect using the I2C interface. Wire VIN to your board's 3.3V or 5V pin, GND to ground, SDA to the I2C data pin (e.g., Arduino A4 or GPIO2 on Raspberry Pi), and SCL to the I2C clock pin (e.g., Arduino A5 or GPIO3 on Raspberry Pi). The GPIO pins are optional for advanced control.

What is the maximum reliable sensing distance?

The VL6180X sensor provides accurate distance measurements for objects up to 10 cm (100 mm) away. Performance is optimized for short-range proximity detection and can be affected by extreme target reflectivity or ambient infrared interference.

Can this module detect gestures?

Yes, the VL6180X supports simple gesture recognition, such as detecting swipe motions, by analyzing changes in proximity data over time. This functionality requires specific firmware implementation using the sensor's API and interrupt features.

Are the pin headers pre-soldered?

No, the provided 6-pin header strip is unsoldered. This allows you to choose your preferred mounting orientation—straight or right-angle—or solder wires directly to the board for compact installations.

Package Includes

  • 1 x GY-6180 VL6180X Sensor Module (Blue PCB)
  • 1 x 6-Pin Male Header Strip (Unsoldered)

Additional Information

Weight 0.01 kg
Dimensions 1.3 × 1 cm