SKU: SENS-0215
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Generic Raindrops Detection Sensor Module with 5V Relay Module - Resistive Plate, LM393 Comparator

₹146.00 (Inclusive of all taxes)
Out of Stock

This rain detection sensor module combines a resistive PCB sensing plate with an LM393 comparator and a 5V SPDT relay for automated control. It provides both analog and digital outputs for qualitative moisture detection and is compatible with Arduino, ESP32, and Raspberry Pi systems.

Features

  • Resistive PCB sensing plate detects water presence via conductivity changes.
  • LM393 comparator provides adjustable threshold via onboard potentiometer.
  • Integrated 5V SPDT relay enables direct switching of loads up to 10A.
  • Dual output: analog signal for wetness level and digital TTL for rain/no-rain detection.
  • Compact design with pre-drilled mounting holes for easy integration.

Out of stock

Description

The module operates on a simple resistive principle. When water droplets bridge the exposed conductive traces on the FR-4 PCB, the electrical resistance decreases, altering the analog output voltage. This signal is processed by the onboard LM393 comparator, which can be fine-tuned with a potentiometer to set a precise digital trigger point. The digital output switches from HIGH to LOW (or vice-versa) when the threshold is exceeded, simultaneously activating the 5V SPDT relay for external load control.

Designed for qualitative detection rather than precise rainfall measurement, this module is ideal for applications requiring a binary rain presence signal and automated response. Its 5V DC operating voltage and standard 3-pin interface (VCC, GND, DO/AO) ensure straightforward integration with common microcontroller platforms and development boards.

Key Features

  • FR-4 PCB-based resistive sensing grid for reliable rain detection.
  • Onboard LM393 dual differential comparator ensures stable, adjustable triggering.
  • Integrated 5V SPDT relay provides direct control capability for AC/DC loads.
  • Dual-output interface: analog voltage for relative wetness and digital TTL for clear-state detection.
  • User-adjustable sensitivity potentiometer for fine-tuning detection threshold.
  • Compact, modular design with separate sensor and control boards for flexible mounting.
  • Low-power operation suitable for continuous monitoring in embedded systems.
  • Pre-drilled mounting holes facilitate secure installation in enclosures or outdoor housings.

Applications

  • Automatic window or skylight closure systems triggered by rain detection.
  • Irrigation system pause/override control during rainfall events.
  • Outdoor equipment protection (e.g., garden furniture, grills) with automated covers.
  • Vehicle wiper activation logic for DIY automotive or robotics projects.
  • Basic weather station setups for qualitative precipitation monitoring.

Technical Specifications

Item TypeRaindrops Detection Sensor Module with Relay
Comparator ICLM393
Output TypeAnalog (voltage) + Digital (TTL)
Sensor Board Size54mm × 40mm × 1.5mm
Control Board Size32mm × 15mm × 9mm
Operating Voltage5V DC
Relay Output5V SPDT relay
Sensor TypeResistive rain detection plate
Output SignalDigital HIGH/LOW + relay switching
Trigger AdjustmentVariable sensitivity potentiometer
Relay Load Capacity10A @ 250V AC / 10A @ 30V DC
Interface3-pin (VCC, GND, DO/AO)
Sensitivity ControlPotentiometer adjustable
MaterialFR-4 double-sided PCB
MountingPre-drilled bolt holes

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the operating voltage for this rain sensor module?

The module requires a stable 5V DC power supply. This voltage powers both the LM393 comparator circuit and the integrated 5V SPDT relay coil. Ensure your power source can provide sufficient current for the relay's switching operation.

How do I connect and use the analog and digital outputs?

The module uses a standard 3-pin interface: VCC (5V), GND, and a combined DO/AO pin. The analog output (AO) provides a variable voltage corresponding to the wetness level on the sensing plate. The digital output (DO) provides a TTL-level HIGH/LOW signal based on the threshold set by the onboard potentiometer. You can connect the DO pin directly to a microcontroller's digital input pin.

Can the relay control AC mains devices?

Yes, the integrated SPDT relay is rated for 10A at 250V AC, making it suitable for switching typical AC mains appliances like fans, lights, or motors. Always follow proper electrical safety guidelines, use appropriate enclosures, and ensure all high-voltage wiring is performed by a qualified individual.

How do I adjust the sensor's sensitivity?

Sensitivity is adjusted via the blue potentiometer on the control board. Turning it clockwise typically increases the threshold, requiring more water (lower resistance) on the sensing plate to trigger the digital output and relay. Fine-tune it while testing with water droplets to achieve the desired trigger point.

Package Includes

  • 1 x Raindrops Detection Sensor Module
  • 1 x Control Board with LM393 Comparator and 5V Relay
  • 1 x 2-Wire Dupont Cable

Additional Information

Weight 0.02 kg
Dimensions 6 × 5 × 4 cm