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Bosch BMA280 3-Axis Accelerometer Sensor, ±16g Range, 14-bit Resolution, Low Power, I²C/SPI, LGA-12 Package

₹459.00 (Inclusive of all taxes)
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The Bosch BMA280 is a high-precision, low-power 3-axis digital accelerometer in an ultra-compact LGA-12 package. Featuring 14-bit resolution and a programmable range from ±2g to ±16g, it is designed for seamless integration with microcontrollers like Arduino, ESP32, and STM32 via I²C or SPI interfaces, making it ideal for motion, tilt, and vibration detection in space-constrained applications.

Features

  • High-precision 3-axis digital accelerometer with 14-bit resolution.
  • Programmable full-scale range (±2g, ±4g, ±8g, ±16g) for versatile sensitivity.
  • Ultra-low power operation: 130 µA active, 6.5 µA in low-power mode.
  • Dual digital interface support: I²C and SPI (3-wire/4-wire).
  • Compact 2mm x 2mm LGA-12 package for space-constrained designs.

Out of stock

Description

The Bosch BMA280 accelerometer utilizes a MEMS (Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems) sensing element to deliver precise measurement of static and dynamic acceleration across three axes. Its high 14-bit digital output ensures fine-grained data for detecting subtle motion, tilt, vibration, and shock events. The sensor operates from a 1.62V to 3.6V supply, making it compatible with both 3.3V and 5V logic systems when appropriate level-shifting is applied.

An integrated intelligent interrupt engine enables advanced, power-efficient motion detection without constant microcontroller polling. Features like tap sensing, orientation recognition, and free-fall detection can be configured via its registers. The built-in 32-sample FIFO buffer allows for data storage, reducing host processor load and enabling efficient batch reading for complex motion analysis algorithms in wearable, IoT, and mobile electronic devices.

Key Features

  • High-Resolution MEMS Sensing: 14-bit digital output provides precise acceleration data for accurate motion analysis.
  • Configurable Measurement Range: User-selectable full-scale ranges from ±2g to ±16g offer optimized performance for different application sensitivities.
  • Ultra-Low Power Architecture: Engineered for battery-powered devices with multiple operational modes, including a deep sleep mode drawing only 6.5 µA.
  • Flexible Digital Communication: Supports both I²C (up to 3.4 MHz) and SPI (3-wire and 4-wire) interfaces for easy integration into diverse embedded systems.
  • Advanced Interrupt Engine: Programmable interrupts for tap/double-tap, orientation, free-fall, and activity/inactivity detection, minimizing host MCU workload.
  • Integrated Data Management: 32-sample deep FIFO buffer stores acceleration data, enabling power-efficient data logging and burst reading.
  • Robust & Compact Construction: Housed in a robust 2x2mm LGA-12 package, designed for reliability in challenging environments and automated SMT assembly.

Applications

  • Wearable Device Motion Tracking: Step counting, gesture recognition, and activity monitoring in smartwatches and fitness bands.
  • IoT and Sensor Node Orientation: Tilt and vibration sensing for industrial condition monitoring, asset tracking, and smart agriculture sensors.
  • Mobile Electronics User Interface: Screen orientation switching, tap-to-wake, and free-fall detection in smartphones and tablets.
  • Robotics and UAV Stabilization: Providing inertial data for balancing, vibration analysis, and motion control in drones and robotic platforms.
  • Gaming and HID Controllers: Enabling motion-based input and gesture control in game controllers and human interface devices.

Technical Specifications

Manufacturer Part NumberBMA280
Sensor Type3-Axis Digital Accelerometer (MEMS)
Full-Scale RangeProgrammable: ±2g, ±4g, ±8g, ±16g
Resolution14-bit
Supply Voltage (VDD)1.62 V to 3.6 V
Current Consumption (Active)130 µA
Current Consumption (Low-Power)6.5 µA
Digital InterfacesI²C (up to 3.4 MHz), SPI (3-wire & 4-wire)
Package TypeLGA-12
Package Dimensions2.0 mm x 2.0 mm x 0.95 mm
FIFO Buffer Depth32 samples
Operating Temperature Range-40°C to +85°C
Interrupt Pins2 programmable pins (INT1, INT2)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the operating voltage range of the Bosch BMA280 accelerometer?

The BMA280 operates from a supply voltage (VDD) of 1.62V to 3.6V. This makes it directly compatible with 3.3V systems. For use with 5V microcontrollers like some Arduino boards, a logic level converter or voltage divider is required on the I²C/SPI communication lines to prevent damage.

How do I choose between the I²C and SPI communication interfaces?

Both interfaces are fully supported. Use I²C for simpler wiring with fewer pins (SDA, SCL), ideal for projects with multiple sensors on a shared bus. Choose SPI for higher-speed data transfer when faster sampling rates are needed. The interface is selected by configuring the CSB (chip select) pin at startup.

Can the BMA280 detect specific motion events like free-fall or tap?

Yes. The sensor features a programmable interrupt engine that can be configured to detect specific motion events such as single/double tap, orientation change, free-fall, and activity/inactivity. These events trigger hardware interrupt pins (INT1, INT2), allowing the host microcontroller to sleep until an event occurs, saving significant power.

What is the purpose of the FIFO buffer in the BMA280?

The integrated 32-sample FIFO (First-In, First-Out) buffer stores acceleration data. This allows the sensor to collect data autonomously while the host microcontroller is in sleep mode or busy with other tasks. The MCU can then read a batch of samples in one operation, reducing overall system power consumption and processing overhead.

Package Includes

  • 1 x Bosch BMA280 3-Axis Accelerometer Sensor (LGA-12 package)

Additional Information

Weight 0.005 kg
Dimensions 2 × 2 × 2 cm