SKU: SENS-2874
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SparkFun VL6180 Time of Flight (ToF) Range Finder Sensor Module

₹3,359.00 (Inclusive of all taxes)
Out of Stock

The SparkFun VL6180X Time of Flight (ToF) sensor module provides accurate proximity and ambient light sensing via I2C communication. It is compatible with 3.3V/5V microcontroller platforms like Arduino, Raspberry Pi, and ESP32, offering a compact solution for precise short-range distance measurement.

Features

  • VL6180X sensor measures absolute range via direct Time-of-Flight (ToF) principle.
  • Integrated 2.8V regulator and I2C level shifter for 3.3V/5V logic compatibility.
  • Combines proximity sensing (up to 10cm nominal, tested to ~25cm) and ambient light sensing.
  • Compact PCB design with 3.2mm mounting holes for easy integration.
  • Simple I2C interface with two programmable GPIO pins for advanced functionality.

Out of stock

Description

The SparkFun VL6180X module utilizes STMicroelectronics’ VL6180X sensor, which employs a direct Time-of-Flight (ToF) measurement principle. Unlike analog or triangulation-based sensors, it uses a precise internal clock to measure the round-trip time of a modulated infrared light pulse, providing accurate, ambient-light-immune distance readings. This method ensures high precision and stability across varying surface colors and textures.

The module includes essential onboard signal conditioning, featuring a 2.8V low-dropout regulator to power the sensor core and a bidirectional I2C level shifter for seamless communication with both 3.3V and 5V logic microcontrollers. Its compact form factor and pre-drilled mounting holes facilitate integration into portable electronics, robotics, and industrial control systems.

Key Features

  • High-precision Time-of-Flight (ToF) ranging up to 10cm (nominally), with real-world performance often extending further.
  • Integrated ambient light sensor (ALS) for simultaneous lux measurement.
  • Onboard 2.8V regulator and I2C logic level translation for broad 3.3V/5V MCU compatibility.
  • Compact and lightweight PCB design optimized for space-constrained applications.
  • I2C digital interface simplifies wiring and firmware development.
  • Two user-configurable GPIO pins for interrupt-driven operation or custom signaling.
  • Immune to target color and ambient light variations common in IR reflectance sensors.

Applications

  • Robotics obstacle detection and collision avoidance systems.
  • Touchscreen proximity detection in portable consumer electronics.
  • Gesture recognition interfaces for appliances and gaming devices.
  • Precision liquid level sensing in confined containers.
  • Object presence detection in automated industrial equipment.

Technical Specifications

Manufacturer Part NumberSEN-12785 (SparkFun)
Sensor ICSTMicroelectronics VL6180X
Operating Voltage2.8V to 5V DC (via onboard regulator)
Communication InterfaceI2C (Level-shifted)
Absolute Range (Nominal)Up to 10 cm
Additional FunctionAmbient Light Sensor (ALS)
Mounting Hole Diameter3.2 mm
Dimensions (L x W x H)44.3 mm x 13.5 mm x ~3 mm
WeightApprox. 1 g

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the maximum operating voltage for this VL6180X module?

The module can be powered directly from a 5V DC supply. Its onboard 2.8V regulator and I2C level shifter are designed to handle input voltages from approximately 2.8V up to 5V, making it compatible with both 3.3V and 5V microcontroller systems without external level shifting.

What is the actual measurable range of this sensor?

While the VL6180X datasheet specifies an absolute range of up to 10cm, SparkFun notes that the sensor has been successfully tested for reliable readings up to approximately 25cm under ideal conditions. Performance at the extended range depends on target reflectance and ambient light.

How do I connect and communicate with this sensor?

The module uses a standard I2C interface. Connect VCC (2.8-5V), GND, SDA, and SCL to your microcontroller. The onboard level shifter ensures correct logic levels. You can then use available Arduino libraries or direct I2C commands to read proximity and ambient light data.

Does this sensor work with both Arduino and Raspberry Pi?

Yes. The integrated logic level shifting makes it directly compatible with the 5V I/O of most Arduino boards and the 3.3V I/O of Raspberry Pi GPIO pins. Ensure you use the appropriate I2C pins (A4/A5 on Arduino Uno, GPIO2/GPIO3 on Raspberry Pi) and set the correct I2C address in your code.

Can it measure ambient light as well as distance?

Yes, the VL6180X is a 3-in-1 sensor. In addition to precise Time-of-Flight ranging, it incorporates a separate ambient light sensor (ALS) channel that can provide accurate lux measurements, allowing for simultaneous proximity and lighting condition detection.

Package Includes

  • 1x SparkFun VL6180X Time of Flight Range Finder Sensor Module.

Additional Information

Weight 0.001 kg
Dimensions 4.43 × 1.35 × 0.3 cm