SKU: SENS-3484
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DHT11 Digital Temperature & Humidity Sensor - 4-Pin Digital Output

₹155.00 (Inclusive of all taxes)
Out of Stock

The DHT11 is a basic digital temperature and humidity sensor module combining a capacitive humidity sensor and an NTC thermistor. It provides calibrated digital output via a single-wire serial interface, making it compatible with Arduino, Raspberry Pi, ESP32, and other 3.3V/5V microcontrollers.

Features

  • Integrated capacitive humidity sensor and NTC thermistor for combined measurement.
  • Calibrated digital signal output simplifies interface; no analog input required.
  • Single-wire bidirectional serial communication protocol for easy microcontroller connection.
  • Low power consumption suitable for battery-powered environmental monitoring projects.
  • Compact 4-pin package with a 0.1″ pitch for straightforward breadboard and PCB integration.

Out of stock

Description

The DHT11 sensor module provides a cost-effective solution for basic ambient temperature and relative humidity sensing. It utilizes a capacitive polymer film for humidity detection and a negative temperature coefficient (NTC) thermistor for temperature measurement. The sensor includes an onboard 8-bit microcontroller that handles signal conditioning, calibration, and serial communication, outputting fully digital data.

Communication is achieved via a proprietary single-wire serial protocol, requiring precise timing from the host microcontroller. A key operational constraint is its sampling rate; new data can only be requested once every 2 seconds to ensure sensor stability and accuracy. The module is designed for general indoor environmental monitoring within its specified operating ranges.

Key Features

  • Combined digital temperature and humidity sensor in a single 4-pin module.
  • Fully calibrated digital output eliminates the need for external analog-to-digital conversion.
  • Single-wire serial interface simplifies wiring to microcontrollers like Arduino and ESP32.
  • Good long-term stability for consistent performance in non-condensing environments.
  • Low power consumption enables use in portable and battery-operated devices.
  • Compact form factor (23mm x 12mm) with standard 0.1" pin spacing for easy prototyping.
  • Directly interchangeable with other DHT11 modules due to standardized pinout and protocol.

Applications

  • Indoor climate monitoring and data logging for home automation systems.
  • Basic environmental condition sensing in Arduino and Raspberry Pi hobbyist projects.
  • Humidity and temperature feedback for terrariums, greenhouses, or drying cabinets.
  • Integrating into IoT nodes and wireless sensor networks for smart home applications.
  • Educational projects demonstrating digital sensor interfacing and environmental data acquisition.

Technical Specifications

Model / NameDHT11 Digital Temperature & Humidity Sensor
Humidity Measuring Range20% to 90% RH
Temperature Measuring Range0°C to +50°C
Humidity Measurement Accuracy±5.0% RH
Temperature Measurement Accuracy±2.0°C
Response Time< 5 seconds
Output InterfaceSingle-Wire Digital Serial
Supply Voltage3.3V to 5.5V DC
Sampling Period≥ 2 seconds
Pin Configuration4-pin (VCC, DATA, NC, GND)
Dimensions (L x W)23 mm x 12 mm

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the maximum sampling rate for the DHT11 sensor?

The DHT11 has a mandatory minimum sampling period of 2 seconds. You must wait at least 2 seconds between data requests to the sensor. Attempting to read data more frequently can result in incorrect readings or communication errors.

How do I connect and communicate with the DHT11 using an Arduino?

Connect the DHT11's VCC pin to 5V, GND to ground, and the DATA pin to a digital I/O pin on the Arduino. Use a 4.7kΩ to 10kΩ pull-up resistor between the DATA pin and VCC. Utilize a dedicated library (like DHTlib or Adafruit DHT) to handle the precise timing required for the single-wire serial protocol.

What is the operating voltage range for the DHT11?

The DHT11 module typically operates from 3.3V to 5.5V DC. Ensure your power supply is within this range. When using with 3.3V logic microcontrollers like the ESP32, connect VCC to 3.3V. The digital signal output will be at the same logic level as the supply voltage.

Can the DHT11 be used outdoors or in high-humidity environments?

The DHT11 is designed for indoor, non-condensing environments. Its specified operating range is 0-50°C and 20-90% RH. It is not waterproof and lacks a protective housing, making it unsuitable for direct outdoor exposure, wet conditions, or environments where condensation may form on the sensor face.

Package Includes

  • 1 x DHT11 Digital Temperature & Humidity Sensor Module

Additional Information

Weight 0.02 kg
Dimensions 2.3 × 1.2 cm