SKU: SENS-3096
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DFRobot Gravity Digital Infrared Motion Sensor for Arduino - 5V, 7m Range, 110° Angle

₹539.00 (Inclusive of all taxes)
Out of Stock

The DFRobot Gravity Digital Infrared Motion Sensor is a low-power PIR sensor module compatible with 5V Arduino and other microcontroller systems. It provides a digital output signal upon detecting infrared heat changes within a 110° angle and up to 7 meters, ideal for security and automation projects.

Features

  • Digital PIR motion sensor with 5V DC operation and 50μA standby current.
  • Wide 110° detection angle and up to 7-meter sensing range for area coverage.
  • Simple digital output (High/Low) triggers on motion, compatible with Arduino digital pins.
  • Compact 28mm x 36mm PCB design with Gravity interface for plug-and-play connectivity.
  • Includes a digital sensor cable for immediate integration into prototyping systems.

Out of stock

Description

This sensor utilizes a passive infrared (PIR) element to detect changes in thermal radiation emitted by moving objects, such as humans or animals. Upon power-up, it captures a baseline snapshot of the environment; any subsequent infrared variation within its field of view triggers a logic-low output on its alarm pin.

The module is designed for seamless integration with the DFRobot Gravity ecosystem and standard 5V logic microcontrollers like Arduino Uno. Its low quiescent current makes it suitable for battery-powered or always-on security and lighting automation applications.

Key Features

  • Passive Infrared (PIR) detection principle for reliable motion sensing.
  • Ultra-low 50μA operating current for energy-efficient, always-on applications.
  • Digital TTL-compatible output (High: ~4V, Low: ~0.4V) for direct microcontroller interface.
  • Compact and lightweight PCB construction with a standard Gravity 3-pin connector.
  • Adjustable sensitivity via onboard potentiometer for fine-tuning detection range.
  • Integrated lens provides a wide 110° conical detection field for broad coverage.
  • Simple power-up sequence with a 1-2 second initialization period for stable operation.

Applications

  • Arduino-based security systems and intrusion alarm triggers.
  • Home automation for lighting control (e.g., lights on/off with occupancy).
  • Energy-saving systems in rooms, corridors, or storage areas.
  • Triggering actuators like door openers, pet feeders, or camera recording.
  • Prototyping presence detection for interactive displays or robotics.

Technical Specifications

Operating Voltage5V DC
Standby Current50μA
Output SignalDigital (High: ~4V, Low: ~0.4V)
Detection Angle110°
Maximum Detection Distance7 meters
InterfaceGravity 3-pin (Digital)
Dimensions (L x W)36mm x 28mm
Weight25g

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the operating voltage and current consumption of this PIR sensor?

The sensor operates at a strict 5V DC supply voltage. Its standby current is exceptionally low at 50 microamperes (μA), making it suitable for battery-powered, always-on applications without significant power drain.

How does the digital output work and how do I connect it to an Arduino?

The module provides a simple digital TTL output. When motion is detected, the output pin goes logic LOW (~0.4V); otherwise, it stays HIGH (~4V). Connect the sensor's signal pin to any digital input pin on your Arduino. Use the included Gravity cable for plug-and-play wiring: Red to 5V, Black to GND, and Yellow/Green to the chosen digital pin.

What is the detection pattern and maximum range? Can I adjust the sensitivity?

The sensor has a wide 110-degree conical detection field and a maximum nominal range of up to 7 meters under ideal conditions. Sensitivity can be adjusted using the onboard potentiometer. Turning it clockwise increases sensitivity (and potentially range), while counter-clockwise decreases it, allowing you to fine-tune for specific environments and reduce false triggers.

Is there a warm-up period required after powering on the sensor?

Yes, upon initial power-up, the sensor requires a 1 to 2-second stabilization period. During this time, it captures a thermal snapshot of the static environment. Motion detection is active only after this initialization is complete, ensuring a stable baseline for accurate triggering.

Package Includes

  • 1 x Digital Infrared Motion Sensor Module
  • 1 x Gravity Digital Sensor Cable (3-pin)

Additional Information

Weight 0.025 kg
Dimensions 3.6 × 2.8 cm