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Sharp Microelectronics GP2Y1014AU0F Optical Dust Sensor, PM2.5, Analog Output, 5V, 0-0.5 mg/m³

₹599.00 (Inclusive of all taxes)
Out of Stock

The Sharp Microelectronics GP2Y1014AU0F is a compact optical dust sensor designed for detecting fine airborne particulates like PM2.5. It provides an analog voltage output proportional to dust concentration, making it compatible with 5V microcontrollers like Arduino, Raspberry Pi, and ESP32 for air quality monitoring applications.

Features

  • Optical sensing principle using an infrared LED and phototransistor for reliable Particle detection.
  • Analog voltage output proportional to dust concentration (0-0.5 mg/m³).
  • Low power consumption with a maximum operating current of 20 mA.
  • Compact form factor (46.0 x 30.0 x 17.6 mm) for easy integration into devices.
  • Capable of distinguishing between smoke and common house dust based on output signal patterns.

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Description

The GP2Y1014AU0F employs an optical scattering method, where an infrared emitting diode (IRED) and a phototransistor are arranged diagonally within its housing. Airborne particles passing through the detection area scatter light from the IRED, which is then measured by the phototransistor. This analog signal correlates directly to the mass concentration of suspended particles, providing a reliable metric for PM2.5 levels.

Engineered for low-power operation and long-term stability, the sensor is suitable for continuous monitoring in consumer and industrial environments. Its design allows for efficient detection with a single light pulse, minimizing power draw while maintaining responsiveness to changes in air quality. The module is RoHS compliant and constructed without hazardous substances, ensuring safety for use in air purifiers, HVAC systems, and portable air quality monitors.

Key Features

  • High-sensitivity optical detection system for fine particulates (PM2.5).
  • Wide supply voltage range from 0.3V to 7V, with a typical operating voltage of 5V DC.
  • Stable analog output signal for direct interfacing with ADC inputs on microcontrollers.
  • Durable, compact construction optimized for embedded applications.
  • Advanced signal processing capable of differentiating smoke particles from general dust.
  • RoHS directive compliant and lead-free for environmentally conscious designs.

Applications

  • Embedded air quality monitors and portable PM2.5 detectors.
  • Air purifier and HVAC system feedback control for particulate filtration.
  • Industrial environmental monitoring in workplaces for dust exposure.
  • Smart home ventilation systems and indoor climate control units.
  • Research and data logging for atmospheric particulate studies.

Technical Specifications

Manufacturer Part NumberGP2Y1014AU0F
Sensor TypeOptical Dust Sensor
Detection PrincipleInfrared Light Scattering
Measured ParticleFine Dust (PM2.5)
Measurement Range0 to 0.5 mg/m³
Output SignalAnalog Voltage
Supply Voltage0.3V to 7V (Typical: 5V)
Operating CurrentMax. 20 mA
Operating Temperature-10°C to 65°C
Dimensions (L x W x H)46.0 mm x 30.0 mm x 17.6 mm
WeightApprox. 17 g
ComplianceRoHS

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the output signal of the GP2Y1014AU0F sensor and how do I interface it?

The sensor provides an analog voltage output that varies proportionally with the detected dust concentration. You should connect the output pin to an Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) input on your microcontroller (e.g., Arduino, ESP32). A typical circuit includes the sensor, a 150Ω resistor in series with the IRED anode, and a 220µF capacitor across the VCC and GND lines for stable power.

What power supply does this dust sensor require?

The GP2Y1014AU0F has a wide supply voltage range from 0.3V to 7V, but it is typically operated at 5V DC. Ensure your power source can provide the maximum operating current of 20 mA. For optimal performance and stable readings, use a regulated 5V supply and consider adding decoupling capacitors near the sensor's power pins.

Can this sensor distinguish between different types of particles?

Yes, the sensor's detection algorithm analyzes the pulse pattern of the output voltage. Different Particle types, such as cigarette smoke and common house dust, produce distinct signal characteristics. This allows the module to provide not just concentration data but also an indication of the Particle composition, which is valuable for advanced air quality analysis.

What is the measurement range and accuracy of this sensor?

The sensor is calibrated for a concentration range of 0 to 0.5 milligrams per Cubic Sensor meter (mg/m³), which is suitable for monitoring fine particulates like PM2.5. Accuracy is dependent on proper calibration against a known standard and stable environmental conditions. It is designed for relative concentration monitoring in consumer and industrial applications.

Package Includes

  • 1 x Sharp Microelectronics GP2Y1014AU0F Optical Dust Sensor

Additional Information

Weight 0.017 kg
Dimensions 4.6 × 3 × 1.76 cm